About the AI Security Institute

The AI Security Institute is the largest team in a government dedicated to understanding AI capabilities and risks in the world. 

Our mission is to equip governments with an empirical understanding of the safety of advanced AI systems. We conduct research to understand the capabilities and impacts of advanced AI and develop and test risk mitigations. We focus on risks with security implications, including the potential of AI to assist with the development of chemical and biological weapons, how it can be used to carry out cyber-attacks, enable crimes such as fraud, and the possibility of loss of control. 

The risks from AI are not sci-fi, they are urgent. By combining the agility of a tech start-up with the expertise and mission-driven focus of government, we’re building a unique and innovative organisation to prevent AI’s harms from impeding its potential. 

Autonomous Systems

We're focused on loss of control risks from frontier AI systems. To address this, we're advancing the state of the science in risk modeling, incorporating insights from other safety-critical and adversarial domains, while developing our own novel techniques. Additionally, we're empirically evaluating these risks - building out one of the world's largest agentic evaluation suites, as well as pushing forward the science of model evaluations, to better understand the risks and predict their materialisation. Lastly, we are developing novel mitigations that, for example, attempt to prevent models from intentionally underperforming on dangerous capability evaluations.

Role Summary

As a research scientist, you'll work as part of a multi-disciplinary team including scientists, engineers and domain experts on the risks that we are investigating. Your team is given huge amounts of autonomy to chase research directions & build evaluations that relate to your team’s over-arching threat model. This includes coming up with ways of breaking down the space of risks, as well as designing & building ways to evaluate them. All of this is done within an extremely collaborative environment, where everyone does a bit of everything. Some of the areas we focus on include:

  • Self-replication. Researching the potential for AI systems to autonomously replicate themselves across networks and establish persistence.
  • AI R&D. Investigating AI systems' potential to iteratively improve themselves, potentially leading to an intelligence explosion.
  • Safety sabotage. Evaluating AI systems' potential to sabotage its own safety - for example by purposefully under-performing on model evaluations (sandbagging) or sabotaging safety research.

You’ll receive coaching from your manager and mentorship from the research directors at AISI (including Geoffrey Irving and Yarin Gal). We also have a very strong learning & development culture, including Friday afternoons devoted to deep reading and various weekly paper reading groups.

Person Specification

You may be a good fit if you have some of the following skills, experience and attitudes. Please note that you don’t need to meet all of these criteria, and if you're unsure, we encourage you to apply.

  • Experience working within a research team that has delivered strong scientific breakthroughs, in deep learning or a related field.
  • Comprehensive understanding of large language models (e.g. GPT-4). This can include a broad understanding of the literature, and/or hands-on experience with things like pre-training or fine tuning LLMs.
  • Strong track-record of academic excellence (e.g. spotlight papers at top-tier conferences).
  • Strong written and verbal communication skills.
  • Experience working with multi-disciplinary teams, including both scientists and engineers.

Salary & Benefits

We are hiring individuals at all ranges of seniority and experience within this research unit, and this advert allows you to apply for any of the roles within this range. Your dedicated talent partner will work with you as you move through our assessment process to explain our internal benchmarking process. The full range of salaries are available below, salaries comprise of a base salary, technical allowance plus additional benefits as detailed on this page.

  • Level 3 - Total Package £65,000 - £75,000 inclusive of a base salary £35,720 plus additional technical talent allowance of between £29,280 - £39,280
  • Level 4 - Total Package £85,000 - £95,000 inclusive of a base salary £42,495 plus additional technical talent allowance of between £42,505 - £52,505
  • Level 5 - Total Package £105,000 - £115,000 inclusive of a base salary £55,805 plus additional technical talent allowance of between £49,195 - £59,195
  • Level 6 - Total Package £125,000 - £135,000 inclusive of a base salary £68,770 plus additional technical talent allowance of between £56,230 - £66,230
  • Level 7 - Total Package £145,000 inclusive of a base salary £68,770 plus additional technical talent allowance of £76,230

This role sits outside of the DDaT pay framework given the scope of this role requires in depth technical expertise in frontier AI safety, robustness and advanced AI architectures.

There are a range of pension options available which can be found through the Civil Service website. 


Selection Process

In accordance with the Civil Service Commission rules, the following list contains all selection criteria for the interview process.

Required Experience

We select based on skills and experience regarding the following areas:

  • Research problem selection
  • Research science
  • Writing code efficiently
  • Python
  • Frontier model architecture knowledge
  • Frontier model training knowledge
  • Model evaluations knowledge
  • AI safety research knowledge
  • Written communication
  • Verbal communication
  • Teamwork
  • Interpersonal skills
  • Tackle challenging problems
  • Learn through coaching

Desired Experience

We additionally may factor in experience with any of the areas that our work-streams specialise in:

  • Autonomous systems
  • Cyber security
  • Chemistry or Biology
  • Safeguards
  • Safety Cases
  • Societal Impacts

Additional Information

Internal Fraud Database 

The Internal Fraud function of the Fraud, Error, Debt and Grants Function at the Cabinet Office processes details of civil servants who have been dismissed for committing internal fraud, or who would have been dismissed had they not resigned. The Cabinet Office receives the details from participating government organisations of civil servants who have been dismissed, or who would have been dismissed had they not resigned, for internal fraud. In instances such as this, civil servants are then banned for 5 years from further employment in the civil service. The Cabinet Office then processes this data and discloses a limited dataset back to DLUHC as a participating government organisations. DLUHC then carry out the pre employment checks so as to detect instances where known fraudsters are attempting to reapply for roles in the civil service. In this way, the policy is ensured and the repetition of internal fraud is prevented.  For more information please see - Internal Fraud Register.

Security

Successful candidates must undergo a criminal record check and get baseline personnel security standard (BPSS) clearance before they can be appointed. Additionally, there is a strong preference for eligibility for counter-terrorist check (CTC) clearance. Some roles may require higher levels of clearance, and we will state this by exception in the job advertisement. See our vetting charter here.

 

Nationality requirements

We may be able to offer roles to applicant from any nationality or background. As such we encourage you to apply even if you do not meet the standard nationality requirements (opens in a new window).

Working for the Civil Service

The Civil Service Code (opens in a new window) sets out the standards of behaviour expected of civil servants. We recruit by merit on the basis of fair and open competition, as outlined in the Civil Service Commission's recruitment principles (opens in a new window). The Civil Service embraces diversity and promotes equal opportunities. As such, we run a Disability Confident Scheme (DCS) for candidates with disabilities who meet the minimum selection criteria. The Civil Service also offers a Redeployment Interview Scheme to civil servants who are at risk of redundancy, and who meet the minimum requirements for the advertised vacancy.

Diversity and Inclusion

The Civil Service is committed to attract, retain and invest in talent wherever it is found. To learn more please see the Civil Service People Plan (opens in a new window) and the Civil Service Diversity and Inclusion Strategy (opens in a new window).

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